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Federal inspectors not at fault for listeriosis outbreak: agriculture minister

27.08.2008 22:03 Shopping - Source: cbc.ca

Federal inspectors in charge of overseeing health standards at a Maple Leaf Foods processing plant at the centre of a deadly outbreak of listeriosis were doing their job properly, Federal Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz said Wednesday.

Ritz, joined by members of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and Health Canada at a news conference in Ottawa, denied allegations that the federal inspector responsible for the plant was mired in paperwork and was not present on the floor of the plant.

Wednesday's comments came amid growing questions about whether anticipated changes to the federal food inspection system, detailed in a government memo that was leaked last month, may already have been in use at the Toronto plant at the heart of the outbreak.

"When you go back and you look at the strategic review document… none of it has ever been implemented, but the thrust of what was discussed in that document was on the slaughter side, not on the processing side that we're talking about here today," said Ritz when asked why the proposed changes were already put into play on March 31.

The CFIA implemented a new system in March that offered inspectors greater oversight over a plant's safety procedures, he said.

The Tories had budgeted an extra $113 million in 2008 on food safety and will hire an additional 58 food inspectors by the end of the fiscal year on top of the 200 inspectors they hired since taking office in Jan. 2006, he added.

Eating foods spoiled with the bacteria Listeria monocytogenes can result in serious illness, including brain and blood infections and in extreme cases, death.

Health officials at the news conference revised the number of deaths that were a direct consequence of the outbreak to five from six.

Ten other deaths of people with listeriosis remain under investigation.

Inspectors not comfortable with changes

Earlier Wednesday, Bob Kingston, a union official and former inspector with the CFIA told CBC News that inspectors at the plant had been relegated to auditing paperwork and dealing with several other facilities.

Since the changes were made, inspectors have spent less time on the factory floor, a move that reduces their awareness of the happenings on the floor, said Kingston.

But doing paperwork to review the results of testing at the plant are "fundamental" to ensuring the standard of food quality, said the CFIA's Paul Mayers, who was at the news conference with Ritz.

"Those that might characterize paperwork in a derogatory sense, I would challenge, given that that scientific review demonstrates the safety and security of the entire process used to produce food," he said.

Maple Leaf takes blame

Earlier Wednesday, the president of Maple Leaf Foods said his company should bear the responsibility for the distribution of meat that led to the outbreak, effectively absolving the Canadian food safety system of blame.

"This week, it's our best efforts that failed, not the regulators or the Canadian food safety system," Michael McCain said at a separate news conference Wednesday in Toronto.

"I emphasize: This is our accountability and it's ours to fix, which we are taking on fully. We have and we continue to improve on our action plans," he said.

The company recalled products well beyond those that had tested positive for the listeria bacterium, contacting all of its direct customers and warehouses and some 87 per cent of warehouses in the Canadian food chain, said McCain.

He said he wasn't aware of any changes to the nature of an inspector's job, adding a CFIA inspector is present on the plant every time the plant is running.

It remained unclear Wednesday when the Toronto plant at the heart of the outbreak, which was scheduled to resume production Thursday, would reopen, McCain said.

"We will not re-start the plant until this investigation is complete, and I've signed off on it personally."

New recalls in Quebec

Quebec officials recalled two types of cheese on Wednesday after a pair of store samples tested positive for listeria.

The strain found in the Quebec cheese is not linked to the processed meat made by the Maple Leaf Foods plant in Toronto, said Guy Auclair of the province's food and agricultural department.

Auclair, the department's director of food inspection, said it's a coincidence the cheese recall comes at the same time as that outbreak. Several recalls linked to listeriosis take place in Quebec each year, he said.

Two people with listeriosis have died in Quebec in recent days. One of them had the strain linked to Maple Leaf Foods, but in the other case the strain has not yet been determined.

With files from the Canadian Press
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Related

Internal Links

More legal action begins against Maple Leaf FoodsFood safety agency allowing producers to police themselves: ex-inspector

Food Safety

Listeria FAQsMeat recall timeline

External Links

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency's expanded recall noticeThe Canadian Food Inspection Agency's Sunday recall listThe Canadian Food Inspection Agency's Safeway and TakeAwayCaf brand recall listMaple Leaf Foods updated recall listCanadian Food Inspection Agency: Listeria

Consumer Headlines

Federal inspectors not at fault for listeriosis outbreak: agriculture ministerFederal inspectors in charge of overseeing health standards at a Maple Leaf Foods processing plant at the centre of a deadly outbreak of listeriosis were doing their job properly, Federal Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz said Wednesday, shortly after Maple Leaf's president took the blame for distributing the tainted meat that caused the outbreak.Food safety agency allowing producers to police themselves: ex-inspectorFederal inspectors are spending less time on the factory floor and relying more on food producers to monitor themselves, the head of the union for federal food safety inspectors said Wednesday.Canadians travel more, spend more to beat winter chillCanadians are travelling and spending more to get out of the cold, with Florida still their favourite U.S. destination. Mexico, Cuba and the Dominican Republic are the top three elsewhere.Listeria found in 2 Quebec cheesesTwo brands of Quebec-made cheese have been pulled from store shelves after provincial health officials found contamination from a strain of listeria.Canadian gas prices aren't so bad, industry expert insistsWhile Canadians complain about the soaring price of gasoline at the pumps, oil industry experts say people in this country are actually paying the second-lowest prices in the Western world.  

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